{
  "class": 1931,
  "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
  "generated": "2026-10-05",
  "source": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/entering-public-domain-2027/",
  "licence": "CC0 — use it, no attribution required (a link back is appreciated)",
  "caveat": "Term expiry frees the film print only. Score, underlying story, trademarks and modern restorations are separate layers.",
  "count": 33,
  "films": [
    {
      "id": "arrowsmith-1931",
      "title": "Arrowsmith",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/arrowsmith-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "be-big-1931",
      "title": "Be Big!",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/be-big-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "behind-office-doors-1931",
      "title": "Behind Office Doors",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/behind-office-doors-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "branded-1931",
      "title": "Branded",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/branded-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "chickens-come-home-1931",
      "title": "Chickens Come Home",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/chickens-come-home-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "city-lights-1931",
      "title": "City Lights",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/city-lights-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "come-clean-1931",
      "title": "Come Clean",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/come-clean-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "dr-jekyll-and-mr-hyde-1931",
      "title": "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/dr-jekyll-and-mr-hyde-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "dracula-1931",
      "title": "Dracula",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": true,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/dracula-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "frankenstein-1931",
      "title": "Frankenstein",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": true,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/frankenstein-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "kept-husbands-1931",
      "title": "Kept Husbands",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/kept-husbands-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "lonely-wives-1931",
      "title": "Lonely Wives",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/lonely-wives-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "love-business-1931",
      "title": "Love Business",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/love-business-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "m-1931",
      "title": "M",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "DE",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "Foreign work: US status also turns on URAA restoration (17 U.S.C. 104A; Golan v. Holder). Term expiry still ends it.",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/m-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "millie-1931",
      "title": "Millie",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/millie-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "monkey-business-1931",
      "title": "Monkey Business",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/monkey-business-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "one-good-turn-1931",
      "title": "One Good Turn",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/one-good-turn-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pardon-us-1931",
      "title": "Pardon Us",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/pardon-us-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "possessed-1931",
      "title": "Possessed",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/possessed-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "svengali-1931",
      "title": "Svengali",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/svengali-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-champ-1931",
      "title": "The Champ",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-champ-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-criminal-code-1931",
      "title": "The Criminal Code",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-criminal-code-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-front-page-1931",
      "title": "The Front Page",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-front-page-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-lady-refuses-1931",
      "title": "The Lady Refuses",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-lady-refuses-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-maltese-falcon-1931",
      "title": "The Maltese Falcon",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-maltese-falcon-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-public-defender-1931",
      "title": "The Public Defender",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-public-defender-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-public-enemy-1931",
      "title": "The Public Enemy",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-public-enemy-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-sin-of-madelon-claudet-1931",
      "title": "The Sin of Madelon Claudet",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-sin-of-madelon-claudet-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-smiling-lieutenant-1931",
      "title": "The Smiling Lieutenant",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-smiling-lieutenant-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-speckled-band-1931",
      "title": "The Speckled Band",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "UK",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "Foreign work: US status also turns on URAA restoration (17 U.S.C. 104A; Golan v. Holder). Term expiry still ends it.",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-speckled-band-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "the-stolen-jools-1931",
      "title": "The Stolen Jools",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/the-stolen-jools-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "trader-horn-1931",
      "title": "Trader Horn",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/trader-horn-1931/"
    },
    {
      "id": "waterloo-bridge-1931",
      "title": "Waterloo Bridge",
      "year": 1931,
      "country": "US",
      "us_public_domain_date": "2027-01-01",
      "print_status": "protected_until_2027-01-01",
      "trademark_watch": false,
      "uraa_note": "",
      "score_note": "Any score you hear on a modern copy is a separately protected recording. The images expiring does not free that audio.",
      "dossier_url": "https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/waterloo-bridge-1931/"
    }
  ]
}