# RightsAtlas Research Packet — In Old Arizona (1929)

> ⚠️ **NOT legal advice.** This is a primary-source research packet describing **United States** copyright status only. It is not a clearance certificate and not a DMCA counter-notification. Verify independently before any platform dispute.

**Scope:** Tier A — **film-print layer only**. Music, story, trademark, and restorations are NOT cleared by this packet.
**Packet version:** `2026-09-06-c2bade8`  ·  **Generated:** 2026-10-05  ·  **Country:** US  ·  **Last verified:** 2026-09-06

## ⚠️ Sound recordings (pre-1972)
Sound recordings fixed before **15 Feb 1972** can be protected under state law / the Music Modernization Act until **2067 or later** — the film *print* being public domain does **not** free the music track. Assume the recorded score is a claim risk.

## Film print — Verified public domain
- **term_expiry:** Fox Film Corporation released 'In Old Arizona' with a limited premiere on December 25, 1928 and wide release in January 1929. The copyright year is 1929 at the latest. Cornell University's copyright chart confirms that a 1929 US work with notice and renewal had a 95-year term expiring at year-end 2024, entering the public domain January 1, 2025. As of the verification date (2026-09-06) the print is unambiguously in the public domain by term, regardless of whether Fox ever renewed. — [Cornell University Library — Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States](https://guides.library.cornell.edu/copyright/publicdomain)

> Published 1929: US copyright term (95 years) has expired for works published through 1930 — the film print is public domain in the US by term expiry, regardless of country of origin.

## Other layers — NOT cleared by this packet

| Layer | Status | Evidence on file |
|---|---|---|
| Music score | Verified public domain | 1 item(s) |
| Underlying story / screenplay | Verified public domain | 1 item(s) |
| Character trademarks | Undetermined | 1 item(s) |
| Restorations / re-releases | Not public domain | 1 item(s) |

## What this means
- **Watching:** Watching via the linked archival copies is generally the lowest-risk activity.
- **Reusing / monetizing:** Strong public-domain case across print, score and story — reuse and monetization carry the lowest risk profile.

## Archival copies
- [In Old Arizona (1928) — Internet Archive, PD Mark 1.0, 1080p (Blu-ray-sourced; see restoration note)](https://archive.org/details/in-old-arizona-1928-by-irving-cummings-and-raoul-walsh) · high
- [In Old Arizona (1928) W — Internet Archive, alternate upload](https://archive.org/details/in-old-arizona-1928-w) · fair

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_Valid as of 2026-10-05. Copyright status can change — check the live dossier before relying on this in a dispute:_ https://bitgitty.github.io/rightsatlas/film/in-old-arizona-1929/