Is The Cameraman (1928) public domain?
Pre-1972 sound recordings can be protected under US state law and the Music Modernization Act until 2067 or later β the print being public domain does not free the recorded music.
π Download the print-layer research packet (Markdown) β citations you can attach to a dispute. Not legal advice; print layer only.
Rights, layer by layer
A film is not one copyright β it is several. Each layer below can be free or protected independently. This is why one-click βpublic domainβ answers are wrong so often.
| Film print (photoplay) | Clear |
|
|---|---|---|
| Music score | Unclear | No primary evidence on file β treated as unverified. |
| Underlying story / screenplay | Unclear | No primary evidence on file β treated as unverified. |
| Character trademarks | Unclear | No primary evidence on file β treated as unverified. |
| Restorations / re-releases | Unclear | No primary evidence on file β treated as unverified. |
Automatic rule notes
- Published 1928: US copyright term (95 years) has expired for works published through 1930 β the film print is public domain in the US by term expiry, regardless of country of origin.
Watch it free (archival copies)
Background
The Cameraman is a 1928 American silent comedy starring Buster Keaton as an aspiring newsreel photographer, directed by Edward Sedgwick and Keaton's first film under his MGM contract. Published in 1928, the film print's 95-year US copyright term has run, placing the photoplay in the US public domain by term expiry. Later MGM restorations may carry separate rights.